Technique
- Patient: Fasting 6 hours (so the bowel gas limited & GB is not contracted.)
- Position: Supine, right anterior view (bec liver is tucked beneath the lower right ribs, a transducer with a small scanning face allowing an intercostal approach, is valuable.)
- Breathing: Suspended inspiration (so able to see dome)
- Transducer: Sagittal, transverse, coronal, subcostal oblique
To make the liver more accessible, patients need:
- Raise the right arm above the head (to draw the rib cage upward)
- Supine position
- Deep breath and hold (to expand the abdomen)
Transducer/ Scanning approach:
Scanning down the left border of liver (TS)
Liver TS scan: Center of liver
*Place the transducer in the epigastrium region to the left of midline, for imaging LF hepatic border*
Liver TS scan: Right lobe
* Hold transducer in a slightly oblique position, parallel to the costal margin *
- Scan through the liver in fan-shaped pattern
- Slide the transducer along the intercostal space & scan through
- Move transducer to next intercostal space & scan through
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